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September 30, 2011

how to install compiz on ubuntu

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Before installing compiz you might ask what it is compiz. This is the definition of compiz that I got from wiki pedia. 

Compiz is one of the first compositing window managers for the X Window System That uses3D graphics hardware to create fast compositing desktop effects for window management. The effects, Such as a minimization effect and a cube workspace are Implemented as loadable plugins. Because it conforms to the Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual standards, Compiz can substitute for the default Utter in GNOME or KWin in KDE. Compiz plugins include the cube effect (example to the right), Alt-Tab application-switching with live previews or icons, and a feature similar to Exposé. The Composite extension to X is used, as is the OpenGL extension GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap.The first version of Compiz was released as free software by Novell (SUSE) in January 2006 in the wake of the (also new) Xgl. Sources (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compiz).
Ok, if you think ubuntu does not look good, you are wrong. By using compiz you ca n beautify your v appearance, even with compiz, display of desktopubuntu could be more beautiful than Windows 7.
Compiz is an application to beautify the appearance of our desktop ubuntu, actually not just ubuntu, but can for most linux.With compiz we can make the desktop look like a cube or a ball and many other features. What is clear in the windows can not make an appearance like the look of ubuntu with compiz effect. there is software to make the desktop cube, but can not be as good as the desktop cube from compiz on ubuntu.

Simply, to install compiz on ubuntu we need several packages compiz-plugins, compiz-gnome, compiz-core, compiz-emerald, compiz-fusion-plugins-main, compiz-fusion-plugins-extra, fusion-icon, CompizConfig-settings-manager.
Install all the packages above, you can install via terminal by typing sudo apt-get install application_name 
 or through the ubuntu software center. Can also through synaptic package manager, choose according to your taste. 

After all is installed go to system → preferences → compiz config settings manager to begin to arrange the desktop in order to become more beautiful. To run compiz fusion icon auto start go to system → preferences → startup application, choose add new fill in the name of Compiz fusion icon, the command must be filled "fusion-icon-no-start". icon compiz fusion icon will be on the panel. Right click it and you will see several menus that allows us to set the display as selecting window manager (metacity or compiz) and a other options.
this article may not be useful for advanced users, but it would be very helpful for beginners like me when bored with the look of standard ubuntu. i hope this is useful to readers.

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